←Prev   Ayah al-Mumtahinah (She That is to be Examined, Examining her, She Who is Tested) 60:10   Next→ 
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yāayyuhā
O you
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun
Root Link: ا ى ى
alladhīna
who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ا م ن
idhā
When
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
jāakumu
come to you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum
Root Link: ج ى ا
l-mu'minātu
the believing women
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative feminine plural (form IV) active participle
Root Link: ا م ن
muhājirātin
(as) emigrants
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun
Root Link: ه ج ر
fa-im'taḥinūhunna
then examine them
RSLT – prefixed result particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: م ح ن
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
aʿlamu
(is) most knowing
N – nominative masculine singular noun
Root Link: ع ل م
biīmānihinna
of their faith
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hinna
Root Link: ا م ن
fa-in
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا ن
ʿalim'tumūhunna
you know them
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tumu + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ع ل م
mu'minātin
(to be) believers
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite (form IV) active participle
Root Link: ا م ن
falā
then (do) not
RSLT – prefixed result particle fa + PRO – prohibition particle
Root Link: ل ا
tarjiʿūhunna
return them
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ر ج ع
ilā
to
P – preposition
Root Link: ا ل ى
l-kufāri
the disbelievers
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural noun
Root Link: ك ف ر
Not
NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل ا
hunna
they
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural personal pronoun hunna
Root Link: ه ن
ḥillun
(are) lawful
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ح ل ل
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ل
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل ا
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ه م
yaḥillūna
are lawful
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ح ل ل
lahunna
for them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural personal pronoun hunna
Root Link: ل
waātūhum
But give them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ت ى
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
anfaqū
they have spent
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ن ف ق
walā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle la
Root Link: ل ا
junāḥa
any blame
N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: ج ن ح
ʿalaykum
upon you
P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum
Root Link: ع ل ى
an
if
SUB – subordinating conjunction
Root Link: ا ن
tankiḥūhunna
you marry them
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ن ك ح
idhā
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
ātaytumūhunna
you have given them
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tumu + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ا ت ى
ujūrahunna
their (bridal) dues
N – accusative masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ا ج ر
walā
And (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PRO – prohibition particle
Root Link: ل ا
tum'sikū
hold
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: م س ك
biʿiṣami
to marriage bonds
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine plural noun
Root Link: ع ص م
l-kawāfiri
(with) disbelieving women
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine plural noun
Root Link: ك ف ر
wasalū
but ask (for)
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: س ا ل
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
anfaqtum
you have spent
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tum
Root Link: ن ف ق
walyasalū
and let them ask
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lam + V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: س ا ل
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
anfaqū
they have spent
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ن ف ق
dhālikum
That
DEM – 2nd person masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
Root Link: ذ ل ك
ḥuk'mu
(is the) Judgment
N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ح ك م
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
yaḥkumu
He judges
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ح ك م
baynakum
between you
LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum
Root Link: ب ى ن
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
ʿalīmun
(is) All-Knowing
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
Root Link: ع ل م
ḥakīmun
All-Wise
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: ح ك م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane